Exemplis Discimus 2007, 151(1):41-46

Etiam diam neque, semper fringilla, ornare et, condimentum sit amet, erat.

Demaia Siska, Calista Daaghb, Shinnan Sekia, Malando Dabrinia, Miranda Baobabc, Jit Beshenala
a Faculty of Community Health Nursing, Faculty Hospital of Bothan, Anoat Republic
b Clinic of Neurosurgery, Darpa Teaching Hospital, Republic of Corellia
c National Institute of Paediatric surgery, Muunilinst Teaching Hospital, Ord Mantell Republic

Background: Duis sit amet nisl at felis convallis dictum. Aenean sem erat, ultrices nec, varius id, tempus a, elit. Aliquam mauris arcu, porttitor ut, dignissim ut, tristique quis, mi. Morbi turpis turpis, egestas sed, suscipit et, vestibulum vitae, velit. Vestibulum nec lacus sit amet tellus feugiat accumsan. Nam ante turpis, pulvinar et, gravida sit amet, adipiscing vitae, magna. Donec sed diam tincidunt augue tempus adipiscing. Integer nibh ante, consectetuer nec, condimentum accumsan, facilisis nec, ipsum.

Methods: Curabitur nibh nisl, mattis et, pulvinar non, congue ac, nulla. Quisque arcu velit, rhoncus a, cursus eget, cursus sed, metus. Nam ac nulla sit amet justo condimentum tincidunt. Morbi eros libero, gravida at, pellentesque at, convallis ut, magna. Ut mauris libero, vehicula commodo, imperdiet et, imperdiet eu, mauris. Mauris massa elit, tincidunt vitae, consequat ut, accumsan non, pede. Proin erat leo, posuere in, convallis eleifend, ullamcorper at, nisl. Mauris sed libero quis est pulvinar pellentesque.

Results: Proin lorem diam, consectetuer quis, lobortis id, auctor sit amet, lacus. Aliquam eu odio auctor ligula eleifend viverra. Nunc risus pede, tempus vel, feugiat a, mattis mattis, velit. Morbi pede eros, laoreet in, varius vel, ultricies vitae, justo. Aenean lorem turpis, pretium in, congue eu, condimentum in, velit. Morbi odio urna, auctor vitae, fermentum sit amet, consectetuer elementum, felis. Praesent non metus ac nunc convallis faucibus. Aenean vitae ante et metus ultrices lobortis.

Keywords: Praesent eu ante, Ut est, Vestibulum tortor, Nulla leo, Suspendisse potenti

Received: March 29, 2007; Accepted: May 23, 2007; Published: June 1, 2007 

Open full article

References

  1. Benacerraf B, Sebestyen MM, Eff ect of bacterial endotoxins on the reticuloendothelial system.. Fed Proc 1957; 16:86067. Go to PubMed...
  2. Rigi SJ, Di Luzio NR, Identifi cation of a reticuloendothelial stimulating agent in zymosan. Am J Physiol 1961; 200:297300.
  3. Mimura H, Ohno N, Suzuki I, Yadomae T, Purifi cation, antitumor activity, and structural characterization of -1,3-glucan from Peziza vesiculosa. Chem Pharm Bull 1985; 33:509699. Go to original source...
  4. Browder W, Williams D, Pretus H, Olivero G, Enrichens F, Mao P, et al. Benefi cial eff ect of enhanced macrophage function in the trauma patient. Ann Surg 1990; 211:60513. Go to PubMed...
  5. Babineau TJ, Hackford A, Kenler A, Bistrian B, Forse RA, Fairchild PG, et al. A phase II multicenber, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of three dosages of an immunomodulator (PGG-glucan) in high-risk surgical patients. Arch Surg 1994;129:120410. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Stashenko P, Wang CY, Riley E, Wu Y, Ostroff G, Niederman R, Reduction of infection-stimulated periapical bone resorption by the biological response modifi ed PGC glucan. J Dent Res 1995; 74:32330. Go to original source...
  7. Itoh W, Sugawara I, Kimura S, Tabata K, Hirata A, Kojima T, et al. Immunopharmacological study of sulfated schizophyllan (SPG) I. Its action as a mitogen and anti-HIV agent. Int J Immunopharmacol 1990; 12:22533. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Kimura Y, Tojima H, Fukase S, Takeda K, Clinical evaluation of sizofi lan as assistant immunotherapy in treatment of head and neck cancer. Acta Otolaryngol 1994; 511 (Suppl.):19295. Go to original source...
  9. Braaten JT, Wood PJ, Scott FW, Wolynetz MS, Lowe MK, Bradley- White P, et al. -glucan reduces blood cholesterol concentration in hypercholesterolemic subjects. Eur J Clin Nutrition 1994;48:465 74.
  10. Czop JK, Austen KF, Properties of glycans that activate the human alternate complement pathway and interact with human monocytes beta glucan receptors. J Immunol 1985; 135:338893. Go to PubMed...
  11. Thornton BP, Vetvicka V, Pitman M, Goldman RC, Ross GD, - glucan-binding lectin site of complement receptor type 3 (CD11b/ CD18). J Immunol 1996; 156:123546.
  12. Taylor PR, Brown GD, Reid DM, Willment JA, Martinez-Pomares L, Wong SY, et al. The beta-glucan receptor, dectin-1, is predominantly expressed on the surface of cells of the monocyte/macrophage and neutrophil lineages. J Immunol 2002; 169:387682. Go to original source...
  13. Gao X, Xu XY, Janakiraman N, Chapman RA, Gautam SC, Immunomodulatory activity of resceratrol: suppression of lymphocyte proliferation, development of cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and cytokine production. Biochem Pharmacol 2001; 62:1299 1308. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Losa GA, Resceratrol modulates apoptosis and oxidation in human blood mononuclear cells. Eur J Clin Invest 2003; 33:81823. Go to original source...
  15. Bertelli AAE, Ferrara F, Diana G, Fulgenzi A, Corsi M, Ponti W, et al. Resveratrol, a natural stilbene in grapes and wine, enhances intraphagocytosis in human promononocytes: a co-factor in antiinfl ammatory and anticancer chemopreventive activity. Int J Tissue React 1999; 21:93104.
  16. Aziz A, Poinssot B, Daire X, Adrian M, Bezier A, Lambert B, et al. Laminarin elicits defense responses in grapevine and induces protection against Botrytis cinerea and Plasmopara viticola. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 2003;16:111828. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. Vetvicka V, Holub M, Phagocytic activity of peritoneal and omental macrophages of athymic nude mice. Immunol Invest 1988; 17:531- 41. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Vetvicka V,Yvin J-C, Eff ects of marine beta-1,3 glucan on immune reactions. Int Immunopharmacol 2004; 4:72130. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Abel G, Szollosi J, Chihara G, Fachet J, Eff ect of lentinan and mannan on phagocytosis of fluorescent latex microbeads by mouse peritoneal macrophages: a fl ow cytometric study. Int J Immunopharmacol 1989;11:61521. Go to original source...
  20. Arinaga S, Karimine N, Takamuku K, Nanbara S, Nagamatsu M, Ueo H, et al. Enhanced production of interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor by peripheral monocytes after lentinan administration in patients with gastric carcinoma. Int J Immunopharm 2002; 14:437. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  21. Falch BH, Espevik T, Ryan L, Stokke BT, The cytokine stimulating activity of (1-3)--D-glucans is dependent on the triple helix conformation. Carbohydrate Res 2000; 329:58796. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  22. Ross GD, Vetvicka V, Yan J, Xia Y, Vetvickova J, Therapeutic intervention with complement and -glucan in cancer. Immunopharmacol 1999;42:6174. Go to original source...
  23. Abe Y, Miyake M, Miyazaki T, Horiuchi A, Kimura S, The endogenous induction of tumor necrosis factor serum (TNS) for the adjuvant postoperative immunotherapy of cancer - changes in immunological markers of the blood. Jap J Surg 2002; 20:1926. Go to original source...
  24. Kolgazi M, Sener G, Cetinel S, Gedik N, Alican I, Resveratrol reduces renal and lung injury caused by sepsis in rats.. J Surg Res 2006; 134:21521. Go to original source...
  25. van der Vijgh WJ, Peters GJ, Protection of normal tissue from the cytotoxic eff ects of chemotherapy and radiation by amifostine (Ethyol): preclinical aspects. Semin Oncol 1994; 21:27. Go to PubMed...
  26. Turnbull JL, Patchen ML, Scadden DT, The polysaccharide, PGGglucan, enhances human myelopoiesis by direct action independent of and additive to early-acting cytokines. Acta Haematol 1999; 102:6671. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  27. Vetvicka V, Dvorak B, Vetvickova J, Richter J, Krizan J, Sima P, et al. Orally-administered marine 1,3 glucan Phycarine stimulates both humoral and cellular immunity. Int J Biol Macromol 2007; 40:2918. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  28. Cramer DE, Allendorf DJ, Baran JT, Hansen R, Marroquin J, Li B, et al. Beta-glucan enhances complement-mediated hematopoietic recovery after bone marrow injury. Blood 2006;107:83540. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  29. Ravi R, Bedi A, NF-kappaB in cancer-a friend turned foe. Drug Resist Updat 2004; 7:5367. Go to original source...
  30. Lin R, Bagrodia S, Cerione R, Manor D, A novel Cdc42Hs mutant induces cellular transformation. Curr Biol 1997; 7:7947. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  31. Pan Y, Bi F, Liu N, Xue Y,Yao X, Zheng Y, et al. Expression of seven main Rho family members in gastric carcinoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004; 315:68691. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  32. Murphy GA, Jillian SA, Michaelson D, Philips MR, D'Eustachio P, Rush MG, Signaling mediated by the closely related mammalian Rho family GTPases TC10 and Cdc42 suggests distinct functional pathways. Cell Growth Diff er 2001; 12:15767.

Return to the content